Has anyone ever climbed mount everest without oxygen. Climbing without O's by John B.

Has anyone ever climbed mount everest without oxygen. All nationalities are included from 1953 and it's fully searchable. Nov 22, 2021 · More than 4,000 people have climbed Mount Everest, but fewer than 200 have done so without oxygen. He hasn’t summited yet, but a German alpinist is making headway on one of climbing’s most daunting feats. He also had a bunch of clothes carried up by porters that he wore at the camps - he stayed just as clothed as most Everest climbers do most of the time except for a few hours a day while moving, where he didn’t have a Everybody has different views of what climbing by "fair means" involves. Nov 22, 2021 · Did Edmund Hillary climb Everest without oxygen? Climbing Mount Everest, the tallest mountain in the world, was a challenge that eluded scores of great mountaineers until 1953, when Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzig Norgay first reached its summit. Here's the story. The vast majority of the people who climb Everest use supplemental Mar 28, 2023 · Over 4,000 people have reached the summit, but fewer than 200 have done so without supplemental oxygen. Everest have competed to be the youngest, the oldest, the fastest, with and without oxygen. The most popular route is the South Col route, which was first used by Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953. But, it’s It was 40 yrs ago when mountaineer Reinhold Messner became the first person to climb Mount Everest solo without oxygen. Nov 22, 2021 · Who climbed Mount Everest 10 times without oxygen? Ang Rita Sherpa Ang Rita Sherpa Years active 1968–1996 Known for Most successful ascents of Mount Everest without bottled oxygen. Only five of those expeditions were successful, and just one of the 15 summiters did so without oxygen. The climb to the summit generally follows months of preparation, time spent acclimatizing to the low-oxygen environment at high altitudes, and Nov 22, 2021 · More than 4,000 people have climbed Mount Everest, but fewer than 200 have done so without oxygen. The name Sea to Summit has a great history which began in 1984 when co-founder Tim Macartney-Snape summited Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen. He spent 21 hours on the summit of Everest without auxiliary oxygen, a record which still stands, and he made the fastest ascent of Everest in 16 hours and 56 minutes. Despite the evident danger, Nepal has not banned climbs Aug 18, 2019 · In May 2019, alpinist David Goettler attempted Mount Everest without supplementary oxygen. This monumental ascent marks her second time summiting Everest. Fastforward to Dec. More than 300 people have died trying to reach the summit, and the risks are even higher for those who attempt to climb the mountain without oxygen tanks. Aug 29, 2022 · Graham was the 15th Briton to Climb Mount Everest. Dave Hahn did it 15 times. After two aborted attempts in 2019 and 2021, the 43-year-old alpinist reached the "roof of the world" without bottled oxygen and without Sherpas. One of the most commonly sought after records is a "summit", meaning to reach the highest elevation point on Mount Jan 9, 2022 · By some accident of nature, the summit of Mount Everest is just possible to reach with a pair of unassisted human lungs. David Göttler stood atop the summit of the world's highest mountain at 12 noon on Saturday in an alpinist style. In addition to being a triumph of the Oct 14, 2014 · The last time that a season went by without anyone reaching the summit was 1974 Reinhold Messner in 1978 became the first to climb Everest without oxygen. Since then, a handful of other climbers have summited Mount Everest alone. He was the first person to climb all 14 eight-thousanders, doing so without May 24, 2016 · Arnot, considered America’s best high-altitude female climber, has added her name to that elite list, which makes her the seventh woman ever to climb Everest without supplemental oxygen. Tunc Findik has already climbed Everest twice before and done nine 8,000'ers without O2. Have you ever heard of Göran Kropp? If not, you were missing out on one of the most amazing and inspiring stories of adventure and endurance ever told. Everest (8,848 m; 29,029 ft) without the use of bottled oxygen in May 1999. Jost Kobusch just reached a As others have said, the majority of climbers use supplemental oxygen and even the ones that don't are still taking advantage of things like lightweight waterproof fabrics, Jet-Boil stoves, modern preserved foods, aluminum ladders, synthetic ropes, etc. Likewise, anyone who has succeeded in ascending Everest without oxygen is those who have set their sights on breaking records. Dec 25, 2024 · The first winter ascent of Everest was on Feb. And just one person—Ang Rita Sherpa—has climbed the world’s highest peak in the off Nov 22, 2021 · Has anyone ever made it to the top of Mount Everest and lived? May 1999 – Babu Chhiri Sherpa of Nepal completed a stay of 21 hours at the summit of Mt. Mar 23, 2025 · Welcome to Everest 2025. He did so without supplementary oxygen and without sherpa support, after two previous failed attempts; in 2019 he turned back at 8650 meters, while in 2021 he abandoned his attempt with Kilian Jornet just below the South Col. “Without oxygen” Messner replied. Aug 4, 2023 · Ang Rita didn’t use bottled oxygen during any of his previous nine summit pushes either, including his first. After reaching the highest altitude ever attained by these extreme standards (7537 m), Kobusch finally put an end to his expedition on the 11th of January. Nov 22, 2021 · Has anyone ever slept on the summit of Everest? He held two world records on Everest. May 27, 2025 · At 11:38 AM Nepal time on May 27, 2025, Anja Blacha achieved what few have dared and even fewer have done—she stood atop Mount Everest without the use of supplementary oxygen and a Sherpa guide. He spent a month acclimatizing, did one reconnaissance to the North Col to cache supplies there, then set off alone from Advance Base on the East Rongbuk Glacier before dawn on August 18. Before then, many experts thought the human body wouldn’t be able to cope with the low oxygen levels. This is Aug 1, 2025 · Mount Everest - Solo Climb, Himalayas, Nepal: Reinhold Messner arrived at Rongbuk during the monsoon in July 1980. Feb 1, 2022 · The German climber Jost Kobusch is attempting to be the first to scale the world’s tallest mountain in winter alone without supplemental oxygen. But these feat are nothing compared to what Sherpas have May 8, 2014 · Here's why climbers use supplemental oxygen to climb Mount Everest. He made the first solo ascent of Mount Everest and, along with Peter Habeler, the first ascent of Everest without supplementary oxygen. The season is still a few months away, and I'll be posting several Everest 2025 big-picture updates before the season officially begins in early April: Everest by the Numbers: 2025 Edition - A deep dive into Everest statistics as compiled by the Himalayan Database Comparing the Routes of Everest: 2025 Edition We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 40th anniversary of Reinhold Messner’s groundbreaking solo, unaided ascent of Mount Everest without oxygen. Reinhold Messner was the first person to climb Mount Everest without artifical oxygen in 1978. Jan 28, 2025 · Calls for an unsupported climbing ban have grown louder in recent years following the death of Hungarian climber Szilard Suhajda, who perished in 2023, attempting to tackle Mount Everest alone, without supplementary oxygen. Up until then, K2 was the last 8,000-meter peak yet to be summited in wintertime—an objective that was widely considered to be the greatest unclaimed feat in mountaineering. Then in 1978, Reinhold and Peter Habeler (Austria Mar 21, 2023 · To date, over 4,000 people have climbed Mount Everest. But, he did have sherpas with him to help carry equipment. In 1988, Messner did it again, becoming the first person to climb Mount Everest solo, without any Sherpa support. Photo: Karissa Frye Next week, Cory Richards and Adrian Ballinger are pushing themselves to the limit by attempting to climb 29,035 ft. Mar 23, 2023 · The answer is yes. We spoke to him about the experience. Question: How Many Have Climbed Everest Without Oxygen The six-day difference has given rise to some debate about what constitutes a true winter ascent. Under certain definitions, bottled oxygen is a performance-enhancing drug. But all of these climbers had relied on bottled oxygen to achieve their high-altitude feats. On 8 May 1978 Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler became the first to climb Mount Everest (8848m) without supplemental oxygen. Sep 2, 2023 · No he was not. The climbers regrouped ten meters shy of the summit to wait. [3] In 2018 about 800 people summited, breaking the record for most in one year compared to 2013, in which 667 summited Mount Everest. How many people have made it to the top of Mount Everest and survived? Mount Everest, the tallest mountain in the world, has been climbed by 6,338 different people as of January 2023. Today, climbing Everest without bottled oxygen remains a rare feat, but back in 1978, as Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler embarked on what the world saw as a suicide mission, it was actually considered scientifically impossible. Despite this, on 25 May 2001, he reached the summit of Mount Everest, the first – and so far only – blind man ever to have done so. Sure, oxygen occurs naturally, but not in the same concentrations. Has anyone ever reached the top of Mount Everest? Mount Everest is the world’s tallest mountain, and has been summited by over 5,000 people since the first climbers made it to the top in 1953. Despite coming so close to the summit, Kobusch wasn’t tempted to go all the way. Some climbers categorize that differently than help Jun 21, 2017 · How a record-setting Everest expedition spawned an outdoor company with a ground-up approach to gear. May 21, 2022 · After climbing practically non-stop for 12 hours 20 minute, at 9. Much like testosterone, EPO, or a variety of other performance enhancing drugs. D. Jun 8, 2017 · Here's how Cory Richards and Adrian Ballinger trained their minds and bodies to climb Everest without supplemental oxygen. Internet is giving contradictory info. The big interview with the professional alpinist. Nov 22, 2021 · Has anyone got to the top of Mount Everest? May 1999 – Babu Chhiri Sherpa of Nepal completed a stay of 21 hours at the summit of Mt. com Jan 9, 2022 · By some accident of nature, the summit of Mount Everest is just possible to reach with a pair of unassisted human lungs. (National Geographic) I recently have seen pictures on the news of a line of people preparing to summit Mount Everest (Figure 1), which got me thinking about the difficulty of waiting in line under low-pressure conditions. Everest became the first 8,000m peak ascended in winter when Polish climbers Mar 1, 2018 · Fueled by a love of the mountains and a drive to push his physical limits, Kilian Jornet achieved what no other mountain runner has before—two Everest summits without oxygen in about five days. Then, in unison “To Mount Everest” Habeler said. On May 21, Julbo athlete David Göttler climbed to the summit of Mount Everest for the first time. What makes her 2025 Everest summit so significant is its purity. West, M. Also, the curtailment of the 2014 Everest climbing season following a deadly avalanche. K2, at 8,611 metres (28,251 ft) above sea level, is the second-highest mountain on Earth, after Mount Everest at 8,849 metres (29,032 ft). He climbed to about 7200 or 7400 meters on Everest but not higher than that, and he wore full modern high altitude boots. , Ph. Fischer first climbed Mount Everest (29,032 feet / 8,848. She was the first American woman to climb and descend Everest without supplemental oxygen, pushing the limits of human endurance. Jan 7, 2025 · Only 4,304ft / 1312m away from the summit, Jost’s latest attempt is the highest he, or anyone else has ever gone alone without supplemental oxygen, in the winter season. Peter Hillary, son of Edmund Hillary, scaled the peak in 1990 making Edmund and Peter the first ever father and son combination to climb the mountain. Climbing without O's by John B. A monumental achievement in the world of extreme altitude mountaineering. Through extreme challenges and high-risk climbs, Melissa has found strength, resilience, and purpose in Sep 6, 2023 · Yes, climbing Everest without oxygen is hard but not impossible. . Since 1953, only 1965, 1971, and 1985 saw no deaths when people climbed that year. He made a solo ascent of Mount Everest without bottled oxygen or Sherpa support on 23 May 1996, for which he travelled by bicycle, alone, from Sweden and part-way back. By 2013, 6,871 summits had been recorded by 4,042 people. Kami Rita Sherpa of Nepal has reached the summit the most number of times – 26 times. * It marked Dec 4, 2017 · Kilian Jornet opens up about this year's epic Everest summit — where he went up no supplemental oxygen, came down, and then did it again. EVEREST RECORDS AND FIRSTS Climbers of 8,848-meter (29,029-foot) Mt. There are also record for the most successful ascents to the summit. Everest is like climbing without a support system. From Kala Patthar, west of Everest looking the South West face primarily Mount Everest from Gokyo Ri, showing a little more of the North face Tashi and Nungshi were the first twins to summit Mount Everest together. May 23, 2017 · Reuters said that most climbers take two to three weeks to summit Mount Everest and fewer than 200 people have summited without oxygen. Hi! Because of the news of Szilard Suhajda (lost, RIP) I was wondering, how many people did climb Everest: without oxygen AND also the same time without sherpas? alone. May 5, 2022 · Without Sherpas, climbing Mt. Reinhold Andreas Messner (German: [ˈʁaɪnhɔlt ˈmɛsnɐ]; born 17 September 1944) is an Italian climber, explorer, and author from the German-speaking province of South Tyrol. His is a story of hard work and keen decision-making. There’s a good risk this won’t work, and only a few individuals have tried it so far. Jul 7, 2022 · The death zone is the name used by mountain climbers for high altitude where there is not enough available oxygen for humans to breathe. 17, 1980, by Polish climbers Leszek Cichy and Krzysztof Wielicki topped using supplemental oxygen. Jan 9, 2018 · In the long history of climbing on Mount Everest, there have been only a handful of summits during winter. Many different routes have been taken up the mountain, but all of them involve a lot of difficult climbing. Aug 19, 2016 · Melissa Arnot has summited Mount Everest six times—most recently without supplemental oxygen—and made a career of achieving big goals. In 1980, Reinhold Messner became the first person to climb Mount Everest without the use of supplemental oxygen. Jun 21, 2019 · Figure 1: Line of Climbers Preparing to Summit Everest. May 26, 2022 · On March 21, David Göttler climbed Mount Everest solo and without supplemental oxygen. Jan 16, 2025 · For almost six years, the young German mountaineer has been attempting to climb the world’s highest peak, Everest, alone and in winter, via the little-used West Ridge route. But very few will reach the peak without oxygen masks blocking their view. It is such a fine line that in low-pressure weather the summit becomes impossible to reach without supplementary oxygen because there are even fewer oxygen molecules May 23, 2016 · This month, several hundred climbers have summited Everest, at least four have died, and more are still climbing. From the fastest climbs to remarkable feats by astronauts and the youngest climbers, there are several jaw Nov 24, 2024 · Of the 12,015 people who had summited Everest by the end of 2023, only 15 have reached the top in winter. Fewer than 300 people have climbed Everest without oxygen and survived - less than 2% of all successful summits. This is usually above 8,000 metres (26,247 feet). Nov 22, 2021 · Who has climbed Mount Everest the most? Lars Olof Göran Kropp (11 December 1966 – 30 September 2002) was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. Nov 9, 2024 · Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world, period! The mountain has long symbolized human ambition, courage, and determination. It is generally accepted that using oxygen is the key to successful ascent of Mount Everest, but some climbers have attempted to summit without it. It was 40 yrs ago when mountaineer Reinhold Messner became the first person to climb Mount Everest solo without oxygen. Only one person topped out alone. [4][5] As of July 2022, there have been Nov 22, 2021 · How many dead bodies are left on Mount Everest? There are thought to be over 200 bodies left on Mount Everest. Has someone ever climbed Mount Everest in shorts? From swimming 66m under the ice to climbing above camp three (7,200m) on Jun 28, 2024 · Mountaineer Skalzang Rigzin specialises in climbing without using supplemental oxygen. It is such a fine line that in low-pressure weather the summit becomes impossible to reach without supplementary oxygen because there are even fewer oxygen molecules MT. Dec 31, 2024 · No one has ever climbed Mount Everest quite like this. So succeeded in solo ascent of Mount Everest without bottled oxygen or Sherpa support. Thirty-four expeditions have tried, including 13 without bottled oxygen. As of 2023, Mount Everest has been summitted 221 times without oxygen. Apr 29, 2022 · Has anyone climbed Mount Everest without oxygen? On the 8th May 1978 Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler became the first men to climb Everest without supplemental oxygen. Nov 22, 2021 · Has anyone climbed Mount Everest without oxygen? Climber Adrian Ballinger is now one of only 200 people who have summited Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen. He made a solo ascent of Mount Everest without bottled oxygen or Sherpa support on 23 May 1996, for which he travelled by bicycle, alone, from May 12, 2021 · In 1993, climbing alone and without supplemental oxygen or ropes, Viesturs reached the “central summit” of Shishapangma, the world’s 14th-highest mountain. First Without Oxygen "I am nothing more than a single narrow gasping lung, floating over the mists and summits. Nov 22, 2021 · Very few people can climb Everest without oxygen, or have even tried, and it remains one of the more elite goals for a high-altitude mountaineer. Richards is the first American to summit Gasherbrum II in the winter and made the documentary Cold about his Mar 22, 2023 · To the best of our knowledge, yes, people have climbed Mount Everest and survived. May 8, 2023 · The ever-increasing commercialization of Everest climbing has caused the proportion of ascents without bottled oxygen to decrease: according to data from the mountaineering chronicle Himalayan Database, while it was still just under six percent (114 of 1913 summit successes) in the first 50 years since the first ascent by Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay on 29 May 1953, it fell to around one Mar 21, 2023 · Mount Everest, the tallest mountain in the world, has long been an irresistible challenge for the world’s best climbers. Dec 9, 2024 · Jost Kobusch preparing to make solo winter ascent of Everest without oxygen ALPINIST Jost Kobusch has arrived at base camp today as he prepares to embark on one of the most dangerous expeditions in the climbing world – reaching the peak of Mount Everest in winter without oxygen. Has anyone ever summited Everest without oxygen? Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler were the first men to summit Everest without the use of supplemental oxygen. He did a solo no O2 climb of Everest the same season as the 1996 disaster after cycling to Kathmandu from Sweden, and even returned a few years later on a cleanup effort, removing discarded oxygen canisters left over from other expeditions on the mountain. Everest seven times. His 10 summits of Everest without supplemental oxygen (during the climb) is a world record; Ang Rita also holds the world record as the only person to have climbed Everest without oxygen in the winter. May 22, 2022 · A German climber on Saturday scaled Mount Everest without using supplemental oxygen and Sherpa support, expedition organizers said. Explore expert tips, personal stories, and essential gear for success. Jun 10, 2025 · Melissa Arnot Reid is a legendary American mountaineer, adventure guide, and author who has summited Mount Everest six times—more than any other American woman. The successful ascent of Everest without supplementary oxygen is one of the great sagas of the 20th century. Mount Everest without the assistance of supplemental oxygen. There have been two deaths this season, both attributed to ‘exhaustion. Sadly she died a few months later on K2. (more on that , by one of my favorite authors). May 23, 2016 · Melissa Arnot became the first American woman to summit Everest and survive the descent without supplemental oxygen Monday, climbing the 29,035-foot peak’s northeast ridge from Tibet. Nov 22, 2021 · Has anyone climbed Mount Everest alone? After that I started sprinting to scale all eight-thousanders (he completed his collection in 1986, always having climbed without bottled oxygen). But only just. May 18, 2022 · 14 Peaks and K2 Winter leader Nimsdai has set two new world records for climbing without oxygen – while guiding and leading expeditions with 100% success rate with his Elite Exped team. After a lucky escape from a concealed crevasse into which he had fallen, he reached the North Apr 6, 2016 · Cory Richards (left) and Adrian Ballinger (right) at Mount Sanitas in Boulder, Colorado. Mar 25, 2023 · Since its first successful ascent in 1953, Mount Everest has been climbed by more than 5,000 people. The mountain’s peak was reached for the first time ever on 29 May 1953 by Edmund Hilary and Tenzing Norgay. How does it feel to have finally climbed the "roof Lars Olof Göran Kropp (11 December 1966 – 30 September 2002) was a Swedish mountaineer, the first Scandinavian to climb Mount Everest without oxygen. Nov 22, 2021 · How many climbed Everest without oxygen? More than 4,000 people have climbed Mount Everest, but fewer than 200 have done so without oxygen. Nov 22, 2021 · Has anyone climbed Mount Everest without oxygen? Reinhold Andreas Messner (German pronunciation: [ˈʁaɪ̯nhɔlt ˈmɛsnɐ]) (born 17 September 1944) is an Italian, Tyrolean mountaineer, explorer, and author. Everest’s summit lies five miles above sea level at an altitude with effectively a third as much atmosphere due to lower air pressure. He made a solo ascent of Mount Everest without bottled oxygen or Sherpa support on 23 May 1996, after traveling there from Sweden by bicycle and foot. 45am on 21 May 2022 43-year-old German alpinist David Göttler reached the summit of Everest. Very few climbers are up to this supreme physical challenge, and some have died attempting it. But the mountain, which rises more than 29,000 feet above sea level, is also one of the most dangerous. This article lists different records related to Mount Everest. 86 m) in 1994 and later died during the 1996 blizzard on Everest while descending from the peak. 3 It lies in the Karakoram range, partially in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan -administered Kashmir and partially in the China -administered Trans-Karakoram Tract in the Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County of Xinjiang. It’s a feat that less than 200 have ever attempted, let alone achieved. The barrier-breaking undertaking deemed impossible that forever changed Himalayan mountaineering and raised the bar for all future ascents. This May, he summited Mount Everest this way May 21, 2025 · Four British former special forces soldiers have set a record by climbing Mount Everest in under five days without acclimatising on the mountain, as part of a high-speed expedition controversially Jul 29, 2023 · Alison Hargreaves was the first woman to summit Everest without supplemental oxygen, and without Sherpas in 1995. 22, 1987 when Nepalese climber Ang Rita Sherpa summited without using bottled O2 during his ascent with Young-Ho Heo from South Korea. Nov 22, 2021 · How many climbed Everest without oxygen? Nearly 5,000 people have summited Everest with supplemental oxygen and less than 200 have attempted without it. Ed Viesturs, Reinhold Messner, etc climbed mount Everest WITHOUT OXYGEN and returned back alive. Göran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer who achieved incredible feats of physical and mental strength, such as being the first Scandinavian to climb Mount Everest without oxygen, and cycling from Sweden to Nepal and back with all Jul 10, 2025 · Discover the ultimate challenge of climbing Everest without oxygen. It was already his sixth eight-thousand-meter summit success. Mar 21, 2024 · One climber will attempt Everest without oxygen this spring. There’s nobody else out there. How did they even do it (considering that even well equipped and experienced climbers don't make it many a times)? See full list on nationalgeographic. May 9, 2022 · Has anyone climbed Mount Everest without oxygen? On the 8th May 1978 Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler became the first men to climb Everest without supplemental oxygen. " Reinhold Messner, Everest Climbing Mount Everest, the tallest mountain in the world Aug 18, 2023 · Reinhold Messner is a legend in the mountaineering community, and rightly so – but his achievements haven’t come without a price. Some interesting records on Everest continue to push the boundaries of human performance. Here's the list of every climber that has summited Mount Everest, as of December 2021. He has spent over two years across nine expeditions to the mountain and is the author of Last Hours on Everest, the story of Mallory and Irvine's fatal ascent. Has anyone ever climbed to the very top of Mount Everest? Since 1953, over 11,850 climbers have reached the summit of Mount Everest, starting with Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. But beyond high-altitude climbing experience, you also need good footwork, good self-management and understanding of when you might need to turn back. There are many dangers involved in climbing Mount Everest, including Jan 27, 2022 · For context, Cory Richards, the only American to summit an 8,000-meter peak in winter, considers climbing Everest in spring by the normal route (South Col) an incredibly serious undertaking if done without supplemental oxygen. Most of the 200+ climbers who have died on Mount Everest have died in the death zone. The Everest Base Camp Trek is the most popular trek of Nepal. Nov 22, 2021 · Can Mount Everest be climbed without oxygen? More than 4,000 people have climbed Mount Everest, but fewer than 200 have done so without oxygen. May 30, 2024 · On January 16, 2021, Nirmal “Nims” Purja made history alongside nine fellow Nepali mountaineers, completing the first winter ascent of K2. As a professional mountain guide, Adrian Ballinger, 41, has made prudent decision-making a benchmark of his climbing and skiing career. The Italian climber has made history on the world’s highest mountain Everest not once, but twice. 56b This list consists of people who reached the summit of Mount Everest more than once. Americans Peter Athans and Ed Viesturs summitted Mt. [1][2] By the end of 2016 there were 7,646 summits by 4,469 people. Her next challenge: elevating the next generation of We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Nov 22, 2021 · ANG RITA SHERPA, 1948-2020 Ang Rita Sherpa, who has died aged 72, was the first man to climb Mount Everest 10 times, and in 2017 entered the Guinness Book of World Records for doing so without using supplementary oxygen. Has anyone free Everest soloed? Lars Olof Göran Kropp (11 December 1966 – 30 September 2002) was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. fwhnlwq bvkbjz qtfm jowvqcm oeuwfn vlpzq mqdi ies amvf mebp